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Body Cavity Linings

Membranes line things.

Serous membranes are thin mesothelium (simple squamous epithelial) layers that line cavity walls and the viscera (organs lying in the thoracic and abdominalpelvic cavities).

Parietal layer lines the walls.

Pleural layer covers the organs.

Between the parietal and pleural layer, serous membranes have serous fluid that acts as a lubricant to reduce friction.

Here’s a worksheet below to check off some key words.

Visceral pleura—

Parietal pleura—

Pleural cavity—

Pericardium—

Visceral pericardium—

Parietal pericardium—

Pericardial cavity—

Peritoneum—

Visceral peritoneum—

Pleural peritoneum—

Peritoneal cavity—

Retroperitoneal (and which 3 organs lie in this area)—

 

Jenkins, G., & Tortora, G. J. (2012). Anatomy and Physiology: From Science to Life, 3rd Edition International Stu. John Wiley & Sons.