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Muscles: Tibialis Posterior.

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Anatomy & Physiology: Muscles—Tibialis Posterior.

Structure.

  • Origin: proximal 2/3 of posterior surface of the tibia and fibula.
  • Insertion: every tarsal bone except the talus; the bases of the 2nd-4th metatarsal bones; main insertion on navicular tuberosity & medial cuneiform.

Function.

  • Concentric action: ankle plantar flexion & inversion.
  • Reverse mover action: plantarflexion; inversion/supination of talus at subtalar joint.
  • Eccentric action: ankle dorsiflexion and eversion.
  • Isometric action: stabilization of foot arch.
  • Innervation: tibial nerve.
  • Arteral supply: posterior tibial artery.

Clinical Significance.

More.

References

Biel, A. (2015). Trail guide to the body: A hands-on guide to locating muscles, bones and more.

Clark, M., Lucett, S., Sutton, B. G., & National Academy of Sports Medicine. (2014). NASM essentials of corrective exercise training. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Jenkins, G., & Tortora, G. J. (2012). Anatomy and Physiology: From Science to Life, 3rd Edition International Stu. John Wiley & Sons.

Muscolino, J. E. (2017). The muscular system manual: The skeletal muscles of the human body.